Updated October 2026. This guide explains what a Bill of Quantities (BOQ) contains for a house in Lahore, how to read one, and how to use it to compare contractors.

Planning a home in Bahria Town? See how house construction in Bahria Town Lahore works, from the BTAP NOC to completion.

What is a BOQ? A BOQ (Bill of Quantities) is an itemised list of every work item and material in your house, with the unit, quantity, rate and amount for each. For a house in Lahore it runs from excavation to finishing, so you can see exactly what you are paying for and compare two contractors on the same basis.

What is inside a house BOQ

A house BOQ is grouped by trade. The names differ between contractors, but these are the sections you should expect to see, and what to check in each.

SectionWhat it coversWhat to check
Excavation and earthworkDigging, filling, compaction, disposal of extra soilQuantity in cubic feet and who removes the soil
Foundation and plinthPlain concrete, RCC footings, plinth beams, damp proofingConcrete grade, steel weight, damp-proof course
RCC structureColumns, beams, roof slabs, staircase, lintelsSteel in kilograms and its grade, concrete volume, cement brand
Brickwork and masonryExterior and interior walls, boundary wallBrick type, wall thickness, area in square feet
PlasterInternal and external plasterThickness, area, mix ratio
Electrical (rough-in)Conduits, boxes, points before finishingNumber of points and conduit quality
Plumbing and drainageWater supply lines, drainage, septic tank, water tankPipe material and size, tank capacity
Doors, windows and woodworkFrames, shutters, cabinetsWood or aluminium, thickness, hardware brand
Flooring and tilesFloors, wall tiles, skirting, bathroomsTile brand and grade, area, wastage allowed
Paint and finishingPutty, primer, paint, fixtures, lightsNumber of coats and paint brand

A grey structure BOQ stops after the structural and masonry work. A turnkey BOQ continues through finishing. Ask any contractor to state in writing exactly where their grey structure scope ends, because the boundary is not the same everywhere.

How one BOQ line is built

Every line follows the same five columns. The table below shows the format only. The quantity for your house comes from your own drawings and the rate is agreed with you, so no real figures are shown here.

ItemUnitQuantityRateAmount
Excavation for foundationcftMeasured from drawingAgreed rateQuantity × rate
RCC reinforcement steelkgMeasured from structural drawingAgreed rateQuantity × rate
Brickwork, 9 inch wallsqftMeasured from drawingAgreed rateQuantity × rate
Internal plastersqftMeasured from drawingAgreed rateQuantity × rate

BOQ or per-sqft quote: which is better?

Per-sqft quoteBOQ
What you seeOne rate and one totalEvery item with quantity and rate
Comparing contractorsHard, because inclusions differDirect, line by line
Material gradesOften not statedStated per item
Changes during the buildArgued over a lump sumPriced as a variation on the line affected
Hidden exclusionsEasy to missVisible as missing lines

A per-sqft rate is useful for a first idea of budget. A BOQ is what you sign against.

How to compare two BOQs

  • Same drawing. Both BOQs must be measured from the same approved plan, otherwise the quantities are not comparable.
  • Grades and brands named. Cement brand, steel grade, brick type and tile grade should be written against the item.
  • Exclusions listed. Boundary wall, water tank, septic tank, and approvals are common items that go missing.
  • Provisional sums. If an item is a lump allowance instead of a measured quantity, ask what it covers.
  • Wastage. Check whether wastage is included in the quantity or added on top.
  • Variation rule. The BOQ should say how changes are priced.
  • Payment schedule. Payments should be tied to completed stages.

BOQs for DHA, Bahria Town and Lake City

Each society has its own approval process and building bylaws, covering things such as covered area, setbacks and basement rules. The BOQ is prepared from the drawing approved for your plot, so it follows what your society allows. Share your society, phase or sector and plot size when you send your drawings.

What we need to prepare your BOQ

ItemWhy we need it
Plot size and societyDecides rules, setbacks and covered area
Approved or draft drawingsQuantities are measured from the plan
Scope: grey structure or turnkeyDecides which sections the BOQ covers
Location and site accessAffects delivery and site setup

For a rough reference only, grey structure in Lahore is currently estimated at Rs 3,000 to Rs 3,250 per sqft of covered area (approximate). Your BOQ gives the exact figure for your house.

Frequently asked questions

What is a BOQ in house construction?

A BOQ (Bill of Quantities) is an itemised list of every work item and material in your house, with the unit, quantity, rate and amount for each. It runs from excavation to finishing, so you can see what you are paying for and compare contractors line by line.

Is a BOQ the same as a cost estimate?

No. An estimate usually gives one total or a per-sqft figure. A BOQ breaks that total into measured items, so you can check quantities, grades and exclusions before work starts.

How is a BOQ prepared for a house in Lahore?

Quantities are measured from your approved drawings: excavation in cubic feet, concrete in cubic feet, steel in kilograms, brickwork and plaster in square feet. Each quantity is multiplied by an agreed rate to give the amount for that line.

Can I get a BOQ without drawings?

A BOQ can only be accurate when it is measured from drawings. If you do not have drawings yet, share your plot size and society and we can guide you on the next step, but the final BOQ needs the approved plan.

What happens if I change something after the BOQ is agreed?

Changes you request after approval are recorded as variations, with the added or removed quantity and its rate, so the difference stays visible instead of being absorbed into a lump sum.

Do you sell fixed packages?

No. We do not use fixed packages. Every house is priced through its own BOQ, based on its drawings, society and scope.

Can overseas Pakistanis get a BOQ remotely?

Yes. Send your plot details and drawings on WhatsApp and we prepare the BOQ remotely. Our guide for overseas Pakistanis explains how site updates and payments are handled.

Related: house construction services in Lahore, grey structure construction, turn key construction, building from overseas, 10 marla construction cost, and live site updates.

Ready to see your numbers?

Send your plot size, society and drawings and we will start your BOQ.

Call 0323 9999450

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Waqas RanaOWNER

Glorious Builders · DHA Lahore · Since 2000

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5 year warranty · 15 year structural guarantee

Assalamualaikum! Check your plot's construction estimate instantly, then get an exact figure through your BOQ.

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Grey structure Turnkey (complete) Renovation Commercial

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